(二) 双宾语位置互换时需借助介词for的常用动词
【sth.和sb.是什么意思】book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物 fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物 pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌） spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物
（三）有的动词后接的双宾语变换位置时 ， 既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同 。
1.Bringme the dictionary.
=Bringthe dictionaryto [for]me. 把那本字典拿给我 。
2. Heplayedus the record he had just bought.
= Heplayedthe record he had just boughtfor [to]us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听 。
（四）有的动词后接的双宾语变换位置时，即可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语 ， 含义不同 。如leave等：
1. They left me no food.
= They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物 。
2. My uncle left me a large fortune.
= My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我 。
（5） 而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词to引出间接宾语 ， 也不能用介词for引出间接宾语 。
如allow允许, ask问, cause导致，引起, charge收费, cost使失去, call+宾语+名字或名称 ,forgive原谅, refuse拒绝 wish sb. Sth. 表达美好祝愿等：
He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多 。
He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题 。
This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了许多麻烦 。
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元 。
Careless driving cost him his life.开车不小心使他丢了性命 。
I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运 。
They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽 。
He refused his son nothing. 他儿子什么他就给什么 。
I wish you good health and a long life. 我祝你健康长寿 。
