with的六种用法 with的基本用法


with的基本用法可归纳为:一、with表“拥有某物” 。二、with表“用某种工具或手段” 。三、with表“人与人之间的协同关系” 。四、with 表“原因或理由” 。五、with 表“带来”,或“带有、具有”,“在…身上”,“在…身边” 。
一、with表“拥有某物”
Mary married a man with a lot of money .马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人 。

I often dream of a big house with a nice garden .我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子 。
【with的六种用法 with的基本用法】The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island .这个老人和一条小狗住在荒岛上 。
二、with表“用某种工具或手段”
I cut the apple with a sharp knife .我用一把锋利的刀削平果 。

Tom drew the picture with a pencil .汤姆用铅笔画画 。
三、with表“人与人之间的协同关系”
With表“协同”有以下词组表达:make friends with sb 、talk with sb 、quarrel with sb、struggle with sb、fight with sb、play with sb、work with sb、cooperate with sb 。
I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other , and I have never quarreled with him .自从我们一起工作以来,我和汤母已经是十年的朋友了,但我们从没有吵过架 。

四、with 表“原因或理由”
John was in bed with high fever .约翰因发烧卧床 。
He jumped up with joy .他因高兴跳起来 。
Father is often excited with wine .父亲常因白酒变的兴奋 。
五、with 表“带来”,或“带有、具有”,“在…身上”,“在…身边”
The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮 。
The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and actress . 那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场 。
Do you have money with you .身上带着钱吗?
Take the umbrella with you in case it rains .随身带伞 , 以防下雨 。

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